std::is_partitioned

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算法库
功能
Original:
Functions
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修改序列操作
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Non-modifying sequence operations
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all_of
any_of
none_of
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
for_each
count
count_if
mismatch
equal
修改序列操作
Original:
Modifying sequence operations
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分区操作
Original:
Partitioning operations
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is_partitioned(C++11)
partition
partition_copy(C++11)
排序操作(排序的区间)
Original:
Sorting operations (on sorted ranges)
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is_sorted(C++11)
is_sorted_until(C++11)
sort
二进制搜索操作(排序的区间)
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Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)
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设置操作(排序的区间)
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Set operations (on sorted ranges)
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堆的操作
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Heap operations
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最小/最大操作
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Minimum/maximum operations
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数字操作
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Numeric operations
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C库
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C library
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Defined in header <algorithm>
template< class InputIt, class UnaryPredicate >
bool is_partitioned( InputIt first, InputIt last, UnaryPredicate p );
(C++11 起)
返回true所有元素是否满足谓词的范围内[first, last)p之前的所有元素不出现。返回true如果[first, last)是空的.
Original:
Returns true if all elements in the range [first, last) that satisfy the predicate p appear before all elements that don't. Also returns true if [first, last) is empty.
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目录

[编辑] 参数

first, last -
检查元素的范围
Original:
the range of elements to check
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p - unary predicate which returns ​true
预期的元素将被发现在该范围的开头
Original:
for the elements expected to be found in the beginning of the range
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.

The signature of the predicate function should be equivalent to the following:

bool pred(const Type &a);

The signature does not need to have const &, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it.
The type Type must be such that an object of type InputIt can be dereferenced and then implicitly converted to Type. ​

Type requirements
-
InputIt must meet the requirements of InputIterator.

[编辑] 返回值

true如果[first, last)为空或p进行分区。 false否则.....
Original:
true if the range [first, last) is empty or is partitioned by p. false otherwise.
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[编辑] 复杂性

在大多数std::distance(first, last)应用p.
Original:
At most std::distance(first, last) applications of p.
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[编辑] 可能的实现

template< class InputIt, class UnaryPredicate >
bool is_partitioned(InputIt first, InputIt last, UnaryPredicate p)
{
    for (; first != last; ++first)
        if (!p(*first))
            break;
    for (; first != last; ++first)
        if (p(*first))
            return false;
    return true;
}

[编辑] 为例

#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <iostream>
 
int main()
{
    std::array<int, 9> v = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };
 
    auto is_even = [](int i){ return i % 2 == 0; };
    std::cout.setf(std::ios_base::boolalpha);
    std::cout << std::is_partitioned(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even) << ' ';
 
    std::partition(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even);
    std::cout << std::is_partitioned(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even) << ' ';
 
    std::reverse(v.begin(), v.end());
    std::cout << std::is_partitioned(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even);
}

Output:

false true false

[编辑] 另请参阅

把一个范围的元素分为两组
Original:
divides a range of elements into two groups
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(函数模板) [edit]
(C++11)
locates the partition point of a partitioned range
(函数模板) [edit]