std::is_sorted

来自cppreference.com

 
 
算法库
功能
Original:
Functions
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修改序列操作
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Non-modifying sequence operations
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all_of
any_of
none_of
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
for_each
count
count_if
mismatch
equal
修改序列操作
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Modifying sequence operations
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分区操作
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Partitioning operations
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is_partitioned(C++11)
partition
partition_copy(C++11)
排序操作(排序的区间)
Original:
Sorting operations (on sorted ranges)
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is_sorted(C++11)
is_sorted_until(C++11)
sort
二进制搜索操作(排序的区间)
Original:
Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)
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设置操作(排序的区间)
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Set operations (on sorted ranges)
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堆的操作
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Heap operations
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最小/最大操作
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Minimum/maximum operations
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数字操作
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Numeric operations
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C库
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C library
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Defined in header <algorithm>
template< class ForwardIt >
bool is_sorted( ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last );
(1) (C++11 起)
template< class ForwardIt, class Compare >
bool is_sorted( ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, Compare comp );
(2) (C++11 起)

Checks if the elements in range [first, last) are sorted in ascending order. The first version of the function uses operator< to compare the elements, the second uses the given comparison function comp.

目录

[编辑] 参数

first, last -
检查的元素
Original:
the range of elements to examine
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comp - comparison function which returns ​true if the first argument is less than the second.

The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following:

bool cmp(const Type1 &a, const Type2 &b);

The signature does not need to have const &, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it.
The types  Type1 and  Type2 must be such that an object of type ForwardIt can be dereferenced and then implicitly converted to both of them. ​

Type requirements
-
ForwardIt must meet the requirements of ForwardIterator.

[编辑] 返回值

true if the elements in the range are sorted in ascending order

[编辑] 复杂性

线性firstlast之间的距离
Original:
linear in the distance between first and last
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[编辑] 可能的实现

First version
template<class ForwardIt>
bool is_sorted(ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last)
{
    return std::is_sorted_until(first, last) == last;
}
Second version
template<class ForwardIt, class Compare>
bool is_sorted(ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, Compare comp)
{
    return std::is_sorted_until(first, last, comp) == last;
}

[编辑] 为例

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
 
int main() 
{
    const int N = 5;
    int digits[N] = {3, 1, 4, 1, 5};
 
    for (auto i : digits) std::cout << i << ' ';
    std::cout << ": is_sorted: " << std::is_sorted(digits, digits+N) << '\n';
 
    std::sort(digits, digits+N);
 
    for (auto i : digits) std::cout << i << ' ';
    std::cout << ": is_sorted: " << std::is_sorted(digits, digits+N) << '\n';
}

Output:

3 1 4 1 5 : is_sorted: 0
1 1 3 4 5 : is_sorted: 1

[编辑] 另请参阅

(C++11)
发现的最大的分类子范围
Original:
finds the largest sorted subrange
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(函数模板) [edit]