std::div, std::ldiv, std::lldiv

来自cppreference.com

 
 
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(C++11)
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(C++11)
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(C++11)
 
Defined in header <cstdlib>
std::div_t     div( int x, int y );
std::ldiv_t    div( long x, long y );
std::lldiv_t   div( long long x, long long y );
(C++11 起)
std::ldiv_t   ldiv( long x, long y );
std::lldiv_t lldiv( long long x, long long y );
(C++11 起)
Defined in header <cinttypes>
std::imaxdiv_t div( std::intmax_t x, std::intmax_t y );
(C++11 起)
std::imaxdiv_t imaxdiv( std::intmax_t x, std::intmax_t y );
(C++11 起)
计算的商数(表达x/y结果)和余数(结果表达x%y),同时。 (C++11 起)
Original:
Computes the quotient (the result of the expression x/y) and remainder (the result of the expression x%y) simultaneously. (C++11 起)
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同时计算商和余数。商是代数商的任何小数部分被丢弃(接近零截断)。其余的是这样的,quot * y + rem == x(至 C++11)
Original:
Computes quotient and remainder simultaneously. The quotient is the algebraic quotient with any fractional part discarded (truncated towards zero). The remainder is such that quot * y + rem == x. (至 C++11)
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目录

[编辑] 注释

直到商和舍入方向的标志,其余在C + +11,内置的部门和其余运营商实现定义的,如果任一操作数是负的,但它是定义在std::div.
Original:
Until C++11, the rounding direction of the quotient and the sign of the remainder in the built-in division and remainder operators was implementation-defined if either of the operands was negative, but it was well-defined in std::div.
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[编辑] 参数

x, y -
的整数值
Original:
integer values
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[编辑] 返回值

结构类型div_tldiv_tldiv_timaxdiv_t定义为:
Original:
Structure of type div_t, ldiv_t, ldiv_t, imaxdiv_t defined as:
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struct div_t {
    int quot;   // The quotient
    int rem;    // The remainder
};
 
struct ldiv_t {
    long quot;   // The quotient
    long rem;    // The remainder
};
 
struct lldiv_t {
    long long quot;   // The quotient
    long long rem;    // The remainder
};
 
struct imaxdiv_t {
    std::intmax_t quot;   // The quotient
    std::intmax_t rem;    // The remainder
};

[编辑] 另请参阅

浮点除法运算的剩余部分
Original:
remainder of the floating point division operation
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(函数) [edit]