std::islower
来自cppreference.com
|
|
This page has been machine-translated from the English version of the wiki using Google Translate.
The translation may contain errors and awkward wording. Hover over text to see the original version. You can help to fix errors and improve the translation. For instructions click here. |
| Defined in header <cctype>
|
||
| int islower( int ch ); |
||
。检查是否给定的字符被归类为小写字符,根据当前的C语言环境。在默认的“C”语言环境,
islower返回true,只为小写字母(abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz).Original:
Checks if the given character is classified as a lowercase character according to the current C locale. In the default "C" locale,
islower returns true only for the lowercase letters (abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz).The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
。如果
islower回报true,这是保证iscntrl,isdigit,ispunct,和相同的字符在同一个C语言环境下的isspace回报false.Original:
If
islower returns true, it is guaranteed that iscntrl, isdigit, ispunct, and isspace return false for the same character in the same C locale.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
[编辑] 。参数。
| ch | - | 。字符。
Original: character The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
===。 返回值。===
。非零值(true)如果字符是小写字母,
0(false),否则.Original:
Non-zero value (true) if the character is a lowercase letter,
0 (false) otherwise.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
[编辑] 。为例。
#include <iostream> #include <cctype> #include <clocale> int main() { char c = '\xe5'; // letter å in ISO-8859-1 std::cout << "islower(\'\\xe5\', default C locale) returned " << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::islower(c) << '\n'; std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_GB.iso88591"); std::cout << "islower(\'\\xe5\', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned " << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::islower(c) << '\n'; }
Output:
islower('\xe5', default C locale) returned false
islower('\xe5', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned true[编辑] 。另请参阅。
| 检查,如果一个字符被归类为小写的语言环境 Original: checks if a character is classified as lowercase by a locale The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (函数模板) | |
| 检查是否使用了一个宽字符是小写的 Original: checks if a wide character is lowercase The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (函数) | |
| C documentation for islower
| |
| ASCII values (hex) |
characters |
islower |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 - 8 | 0x00-0x08
|
control codes (NUL, etc.)
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 9 | 0x09
|
tab (\t)
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 10 - 13 | 0x0A-0x0D
|
whitespaces (\n,\v,\f,\r)
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 14 - 31 | 0x0E-0x1F
|
control codes | ≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 32 | 0x20
|
space | 0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 33 - 47 | 0x21-0x2F
|
!"#$%&'()*+,-./
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 48 - 57 | 0x30-0x39
|
0123456789
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
| 58 - 64 | 0x3a-0x40
|
:;<=>?@
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 65 - 70 | 0x41-0x46
|
ABCDEF
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
| 71 - 90 | 0x47-0x5A
|
GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 91 - 96 | 0x5B-0x60
|
[\]^_`
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 97 -102 | 0x61-0x66
|
abcdef
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
| 103-122 | 0x67-0x7A
|
ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
| 123-126 | 0x7B-0x7E
|
{|}~
|
0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
≠0
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 127 | 0x7F
|
backspace character (DEL)
|
≠0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|