std::ispunct

来自cppreference.com

 
 
字符串库
null结尾的字符串
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Null-terminated strings
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字节的字符串
多字节字符串
宽字符串
Original:
Classes
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basic_string
char_traits
 
NULL结尾的字节串
功能
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Functions
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字符操作
Original:
Character manipulation
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转换为数字格式
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Conversions to numeric formats
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字符串操作
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String manipulation
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strcpy
strncpy
strcat
strncat
strxfrm
字符串检查
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String examination
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内存操作
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Memory manipulation
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memchr
memcmp
memset
memcpy
memmove
杂项
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Miscellaneous
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strerror
 
Defined in header <cctype>
int ispunct( int ch );
。检查是否给定的字符是当前的C语言环境中的标点符号。默认的C语言环境的字符分类!"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~标点符号.
Original:
Checks if the given character is a punctuation character in the current C locale. The default C locale classifies the characters !"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~ as punctuation.
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[编辑] 。参数。

ch -
。字符。
Original:
character
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===。 返回值。===

。非0值(true)如果字符是一个标点符号,0false),否则.
Original:
Non-zero value (true) if the character is a punctuation character, 0 (false) otherwise.
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[编辑] 。为例。

#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <clocale>
 
int main()
{
    char c = '\xd7'; // the character × (multiplication sign) in ISO-8859-1
 
    std::cout << "ispunct(\'\\xd7\', default C locale) returned "
               << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::ispunct(c) << '\n';
 
    std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_GB.iso88591");
    std::cout << "ispunct(\'\\xd7\', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned "
              << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::ispunct(c) << '\n';
}

Output:

ispunct('\xd7', default C locale) returned false
ispunct('\xd7', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned true

[编辑] 。另请参阅。

如果一个字符被列为检查标点符号的语言环境
Original:
checks if a character is classified as punctuation by a locale
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(函数模板) [edit]
一个宽字符的检查,如果是一个标点符号
Original:
checks if a wide character is a punctuation character
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(函数) [edit]
C documentation for ispunct
ASCII values
(hex)
characters

iscntrl
iswcntrl

isprint
iswprint

isspace
iswspace

isblank
iswblank

isgraph
iswgraph

ispunct
iswpunct

isalnum
iswalnum

isalpha
iswalpha

isupper
iswupper

islower
iswlower

isdigit
iswdigit

isxdigit
iswxdigit

0 - 8 0x00-0x08 control codes (NUL, etc.) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 0x09 tab (\t) ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 - 13 0x0A-0x0D whitespaces (\n,\v,\f,\r) ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14 - 31 0x0E-0x1F control codes ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
32 0x20 space 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
33 - 47 0x21-0x2F !"#$%&'()*+,-./ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48 - 57 0x30-0x39 0123456789 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0
58 - 64 0x3a-0x40 :;<=>?@ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 - 70 0x41-0x46 ABCDEF 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0
71 - 90 0x47-0x5A GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0
91 - 96 0x5B-0x60 [\]^_` 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
97 -102 0x61-0x66 abcdef 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0
103-122 0x67-0x7A ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0
123-126 0x7B-0x7E {|}~ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
127 0x7F backspace character (DEL) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0