std::isupper

来自cppreference.com

 
 
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Classes
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basic_string
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NULL结尾的字节串
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Functions
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Character manipulation
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Conversions to numeric formats
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Defined in header <cctype>
int isupper( int ch );
。检查是否给定的字符是一个大写字符,根据当前的C语言环境。在默认的“C”语言环境,isupper返回true,只为大写字母(ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ).
Original:
Checks if the given character is an uppercase character according to the current C locale. In the default "C" locale, isupper returns true only for the uppercase letters (ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ).
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。如果isupper回报true,这是保证iscntrlisdigitispunct,和相同的字符在同一个C语言环境下的isspace回报false.
Original:
If isupper returns true, it is guaranteed that iscntrl, isdigit, ispunct, and isspace return false for the same character in the same C locale.
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[编辑] 。参数。

ch -
。字符。
Original:
character
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===。 返回值。===

。非0值(true)如果字符是一个大写字母,0false),否则.
Original:
Non-zero value (true) if the character is an uppercase letter, 0 (false) otherwise.
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[编辑] 。为例。

#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <clocale>
 
int main()
{
    char c = '\xc6'; // letter Æ in ISO-8859-1
 
    std::cout << "isupper(\'\\xc6\', default C locale) returned "
               << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isupper(c) << '\n';
 
    std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_GB.iso88591");
    std::cout << "isupper(\'\\xc6\', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned "
              << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isupper(c) << '\n';
 
}

Output:

isupper('\xc6', default C locale) returned false
isupper('\xc6', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned true

[编辑] 。另请参阅。

检查,如果一个字符被归类为大写字母的语言环境
Original:
checks if a character is classified as uppercase by a locale
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(函数模板) [edit]
检查是否使用了一个宽字符是一个大写字符
Original:
checks if a wide character is an uppercase character
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(函数) [edit]
C documentation for isupper
ASCII values
(hex)
characters

iscntrl
iswcntrl

isprint
iswprint

isspace
iswspace

isblank
iswblank

isgraph
iswgraph

ispunct
iswpunct

isalnum
iswalnum

isalpha
iswalpha

isupper
iswupper

islower
iswlower

isdigit
iswdigit

isxdigit
iswxdigit

0 - 8 0x00-0x08 control codes (NUL, etc.) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 0x09 tab (\t) ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10 - 13 0x0A-0x0D whitespaces (\n,\v,\f,\r) ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14 - 31 0x0E-0x1F control codes ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
32 0x20 space 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
33 - 47 0x21-0x2F !"#$%&'()*+,-./ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48 - 57 0x30-0x39 0123456789 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0
58 - 64 0x3a-0x40 :;<=>?@ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
65 - 70 0x41-0x46 ABCDEF 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0
71 - 90 0x47-0x5A GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0
91 - 96 0x5B-0x60 [\]^_` 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
97 -102 0x61-0x66 abcdef 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0
103-122 0x67-0x7A ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0
123-126 0x7B-0x7E {|}~ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
127 0x7F backspace character (DEL) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0