std::remove_extent

来自cppreference.com

 
 
实用工具库
类型的支持 (basic types, RTTI, type traits)
动态内存管理
错误处理
程序实用工具
可变参数函数
日期和时间
函数对象
initializer_list(C++11)
bitset
hash(C++11)
关系运算符
Original:
Relational operators
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
rel_ops::operator!=
rel_ops::operator>
rel_ops::operator<=
rel_ops::operator>=
双和元组
Original:
Pairs and tuples
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
pair
tuple(C++11)
piecewise_construct_t(C++11)
piecewise_construct(C++11)
掉期,远期和移动
Original:
Swap, forward and move
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
swap
forward(C++11)
move(C++11)
move_if_noexcept(C++11)
declval(C++11)
 
类型的支持
基本类型
Original:
Basic types
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
基本类型
固定宽度的整数类型 (C++11)
nullptr_t(C++11)
offsetof
NULL
数值范围内
Original:
Numeric limits
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
numeric_limits
C数字限制接口
运行时类型信息
Original:
Runtime type information
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
type_info
type_index(C++11)
类型特征
Original:
Type traits
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
初级型两类
Original:
Primary type categories
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
is_void(C++11)
is_array(C++11)
is_pointer(C++11)
is_enum(C++11)
is_union(C++11)
is_class(C++11)
is_function(C++11)
is_object(C++11)
is_scalar(C++11)
is_compound(C++11)
is_integral(C++11)
is_floating_point(C++11)
is_fundamental(C++11)
is_arithmetic(C++11)
is_reference(C++11)
is_lvalue_reference(C++11)
is_rvalue_reference(C++11)
is_member_pointer(C++11)
is_member_object_pointer(C++11)
is_member_function_pointer(C++11)
类型属性
Original:
Type properties
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
is_const(C++11)
is_volatile(C++11)
is_pod(C++11)
is_empty(C++11)
is_polymorphic(C++11)
is_abstract(C++11)
is_trivial(C++11)
is_trivially_copyable(C++11)
is_standard_layout(C++11)
is_literal_type(C++11)
is_signed(C++11)
is_unsigned(C++11)
支持的操作
Original:
Supported operations
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
is_constructible
is_trivially_constructible
is_nothrow_constructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_default_constructible
is_trivially_default_constructible
is_nothrow_default_constructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_copy_constructible
is_trivially_copy_constructible
is_nothrow_copy_constructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_move_constructible
is_trivially_move_constructible
is_nothrow_move_constructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_assignable
is_trivially_assignable
is_nothrow_assignable
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_copy_assignable
is_trivially_copy_assignable
is_nothrow_copy_assignable
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_move_assignable
is_trivially_move_assignable
is_nothrow_move_assignable
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_destructible
is_trivially_destructible
is_nothrow_destructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
has_virtual_destructor(C++11)
关系和属性查询
Original:
Relationships and property queries
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
is_same(C++11)
is_base_of(C++11)
is_convertible(C++11)
alignment_of(C++11)
rank(C++11)
extent(C++11)
类型的修改
Original:
Type modifications
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
remove_cv
remove_const
remove_volatile
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
add_cv
add_const
add_volatile
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
make_signed(C++11)
make_unsigned(C++11)
remove_reference(C++11)
add_lvalue_reference
add_rvalue_reference
(C++11)
(C++11)
remove_pointer(C++11)
add_pointer(C++11)
remove_extent(C++11)
remove_all_extents(C++11)
类型转换
Original:
Type transformations
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
aligned_storage(C++11)
aligned_union(C++11)
decay(C++11)
enable_if(C++11)
conditional(C++11)
common_type(C++11)
underlying_type(C++11)
result_of(C++11)
键入特征常数
Original:
Type trait constants
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
integral_constant(C++11)
 
Defined in header <type_traits>
template< class T >
struct remove_extent;
(C++11 起)
如果T是某些类型的数组X,提供成员typedeftype等于X,否则typeT。需要注意的是,如果T是一个多维数组,只有第一个维度被删除.
Original:
If T is an array of some type X, provides the member typedef type equal to X, otherwise type is T. Note that if T is a multidimensional array, only the first dimension is removed.
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

目录

[编辑] 会员类型

姓名
Original:
Name
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Definition
type
T的元素的类型
Original:
the type of the element of T
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

[编辑] 可能的实现

template<class T>
struct remove_extent { typedef T type; };
 
template<class T>
struct remove_extent<T[]> { typedef T type; };
 
template<class T, std::size_t N>
struct remove_extent<T[N]> { typedef T type;};

[编辑] 为例

#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>
#include <type_traits>
 
template<class A>
typename std::enable_if< std::rank<A>::value == 1 >::type
print_1d(const A& a)
{
    copy(a, a+std::extent<A>::value,
         std::ostream_iterator<typename std::remove_extent<A>::type>(std::cout, " "));
    std::cout << '\n';
}
 
int main()
{
    int a[][3] = {{1,2,3},{4,5,6}};
//  print_1d(a); // compile-time error
    print_1d(a[1]);
}

Output:

4 5 6

[编辑] 另请参阅

(C++11)
检查如果一个类型是数组类型
Original:
checks if a type is an array type
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

(类模板) [edit]
(C++11)
获得一个数组类型的尺寸
Original:
obtains the number of dimensions of an array type
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

(类模板) [edit]
(C++11)
获得一个数组类型的大小,沿着指定的尺寸
Original:
obtains the size of an array type along a specified dimension
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

(类模板) [edit]
removes all extents from the given array type
(类模板) [edit]