std::not2

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initializer_list(C++11)
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关系运算符
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Relational operators
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Pairs and tuples
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Swap, forward and move
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参考包装
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Operator wrappers
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否定词
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Negators
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not1
not2
已过时粘合剂和适配器
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Deprecated binders and adaptors
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unary_function(过时了)
binary_function(过时了)
ptr_fun(过时了)
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Defined in header <functional>
template< class Predicate >
std::binary_negate<Predicate> not2(const Predicate& pred);
not2是一个辅助函数来创建一个函数对象,传回的补的二元谓词函数传递的。该函数创建的对象的类型std::binary_negate<Predicate>.
Original:
not2 is a helper function to create a function object that returns the complement of the binary predicate function passed. The function object created is of type std::binary_negate<Predicate>.
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二元谓词类型必须定义两个的成员类型first_argument_typesecond_argument_type,可转换谓词的参数类型。从std::owner_less的函数对象,std::refstd::crefstd::plusstd::minusstd::multipliesstd::dividesstd::modulusstd::equal_tostd::not_equal_tostd::greaterstd::lessstd::greater_equalstd::less_equalstd::logical_notstd::logical_orstd::bit_andstd::bit_orstd::bit_xorstd::mem_fnstd::map::value_compstd::multimap::value_compstd::function ,或从另一个调用std::not2这些定义的类型,函数对象来自过时的std::binary_function.
Original:
The binary predicate type must define two member types, first_argument_type and second_argument_type, that are convertible to the predicate's parameter types. The function objects obtained from std::owner_less, std::ref, std::cref, std::plus, std::minus, std::multiplies, std::divides, std::modulus, std::equal_to, std::not_equal_to, std::greater, std::less, std::greater_equal, std::less_equal, std::logical_not, std::logical_or, std::bit_and, std::bit_or, std::bit_xor, std::mem_fn, std::map::value_comp, std::multimap::value_comp, std::function, or from another call to std::not2 have these types defined, as are function objects derived from the deprecated std::binary_function.
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目录

[编辑] 参数

pred -
一元谓词
Original:
unary predicate
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[编辑] 返回值

std::not2返回一个对象的类型std::binary_negate<Predicate>,构建pred.
Original:
std::not2 returns an object of type std::binary_negate<Predicate>, constructed with pred.
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[编辑] 例外

Original:
None.
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[编辑] 为例

#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
 
struct old_same : std::binary_function<int, int, bool>
{
    bool operator()(int a, int b) const { return a == b; }
};
 
struct new_same
{
    bool operator()(int a, int b) const { return a == b; }
};
 
bool same_fn(int a, int b)
{
    return a == b;
}
 
 
int main()
{
    std::vector<int> v1{0, 1, 2};
    std::vector<int> v2{2, 1, 0};
    std::vector<bool> v3(v1.size());
 
    std::cout << "negating a binary_function:\n";
    std::transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), v3.begin(),
                   std::not2(old_same()));
 
    std::cout << std::boolalpha;
    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < v1.size(); ++i)
        std::cout << v1[i] << ' ' << v2[i] << ' ' << v3[i] << '\n';
 
    std::cout << "negating a standard functor:\n";
    std::transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), v3.begin(),
                   std::not2(std::equal_to<int>()));
 
    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < v1.size(); ++i)
        std::cout << v1[i] << ' ' << v2[i] << ' ' << v3[i] << '\n';
 
    std::cout << "negating a std::function:\n";
    std::transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), v3.begin(),
                   std::not2(std::function<bool(int,int)>(new_same())));
 
    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < v1.size(); ++i)
        std::cout << v1[i] << ' ' << v2[i] << ' ' << v3[i] << '\n';
 
    std::cout << "negating a std::reference_wrapper:\n";
    std::transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), v3.begin(),
                   std::not2(std::ref(same_fn)));
 
    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < v1.size(); ++i)
        std::cout << v1[i] << ' ' << v2[i] << ' ' << v3[i] << '\n';
 
}

Output:

negating a binary_function:
0 2 true
1 1 false
2 0 true
negating a standard functor:
0 2 true
1 1 false
2 0 true
negating a std::function:
0 2 true
1 1 false
2 0 true
negating a std::reference_wrapper:
0 2 true
1 1 false
2 0 true

[编辑] 另请参阅

包装函数对象返回的补其所持有的二元谓词
Original:
wrapper function object returning the complement of the binary predicate it holds
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(类模板) [edit]
(C++11)
包装任何类型的可调用对象与指定的函数调用签名
Original:
wraps callable object of any type with specified function call signature
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(类模板) [edit]
构造自定义std::unary_negate对象
Original:
constructs custom std::unary_negate object
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(函数模板) [edit]
(过时了)
创建适配器兼容功能的包装对象从一个指针到函数
Original:
creates an adaptor-compatible function object wrapper from a pointer to function
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(函数模板) [edit]
(过时了)
适配器兼容的二元函数的基类
Original:
adaptor-compatible binary function base class
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(类模板) [edit]